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TomR's avatar

Thanks Bill. Good article.

i've made mention of Annie Jacobsen's "Nuclear War: A Scenario"; as she wrote - 72 minutes and it's all gone unless you live hundreds to thousands of miles from, and not downwind of, major metropolitan areas. Then you live the reality of Khrushchev's "the living will envy the dead".

And now we have "leaders" who again talk of actually using nuclear weapons and 'winning'. It's madness.

Karl's avatar
Jan 15Edited

I have in front of me a document from July 26, 1963. It is a summary of a hearing that affirmed my stance as a conscientious objector. The year before I got my draft notice and I had informed the German draft authority that I claimed conscientious objector status. I was told that I had to appear before a “tribunal” to prove my position. I had been raised in a a family who belonged to a small German religious sect that refused military service. They came into existence during World War I and were outlawed by the NAZI regime in 1936. Many members of that sect died in the concentration camps. Some survivors I met in the fifties when they visited our home. My father had served four years during WW I in France and Russia. He had nothing but contempt for the military and joined this anti-war sect shortly after his return from the war. He had grown up in a devout Lutheran home. He had no respect for the clergy of the “big” Churches. He refused in 1939 to carry a gun when he was drafted into the Wehrmacht. Because of his age he was discharged after a few months and survived barely the Nazi dictatorship. How that happened my mother learned after his death in 1969. He loved Germany, but never thought of it as being better than other countries. After the war he opposed NATO, he denounced the re-incorporation of former prominent Nazis in all departments of the “new” Germany (the details are just disgusting), the re-establishment under US pressure of the a new German Wehrmacht and its incorporation in NATO. I was taught by my father and the teaching of our sect that war is pure evil and that the Augustinian concept of JUST WAR was contrary to the teachings of Jesus. I made my case as a rather unsophisticated twenty year old and was granted conscientious objector status. Maybe that says more about my “defense” of Germany than anything else. I am telling this for two reasons. First, It is beyond me how the Christian West conducted some of the most violent wars in human history and how the Churches justified them to the present day and in the course of these wars invented the most horrific weapons conceivable. Second, I couldn’t ever understand and still can’t why supposedly Christian believers have no problem serving in the military. The problem is not nuclear weapons, it is the mentality that supports war as if it was normal human behavior. I haven’t been a “believer” for a very long time, but my foundation as a pacifist has never changed, though it has been undergirded by deeper study and philosophical contemplation. In the seventies I became acquainted with and was inspired by the Catholic peace movement - Daniel and Philip Berrigan, Dorothy Day and many others I admired their courage. I also read German Protestant pastor Dietrich Bonhoeffer, especially THE COST OF DISCIPLESHIP. Berrigan and company poured blood on nuclear missiles and suffered in jail. Other Catholics as well as Protestants were serving the military Moloch, did it enthusiastically and are still doing it. I hope my reflections are not too far off the topic.

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